centos7.6安装jenkins

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## 安装jenkins

1. 下载 wget  https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/jenkins/redhat-stable/jenkins-2.332.1-1.1.noarch.rpm  --no-check-certificate
2. 安装jenkins-2.332.1-1.1.noarch.rpm
yum install -y jenkins-2.332.1-1.1.noarch.rpm
![](/home/attachment/202207/25/1258887_165875949336029.png)
3. 配置
vim /etc/sysconfig/jenkins
jenkins的默认JENKINS_PORT是8080，JENKINS_AJP_PORT默认端口是8009，同tomcat的默认端口冲突，正式环境注意修改。
4. 使用如下命令检测jdk是否安装及安装路径查到，若没有安装jdk，则安装jdk
     java –version
 ![](/home/attachment/202207/25/1258887_165875953571363.png)

5. 检查jenkins是否配置jdk，在candidates后面加上自己的jdk路径
vim /etc/rc.d/init.d/Jenkins
 ![](/home/attachment/202207/25/1258887_165875956919932.png)

candidates="
   /usr/local/jdk1.8.0_221/bin/java
   /etc/alternatives/java
   /usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0/bin/java
   /usr/lib/jvm/jre-1.8.0/bin/java
   /usr/lib/jvm/java-1.7.0/bin/java
   /usr/lib/jvm/jre-1.7.0/bin/java
   /usr/lib/jvm/java-11.0/bin/java
   /usr/lib/jvm/jre-11.0/bin/java
   /usr/lib/jvm/java-11-openjdk-amd64
  /usr/bin/java
"
6. 启动jenkins服务
systemctl start Jenkins
 ![](/home/attachment/202207/25/1258887_165875958671211.png)
注：如果启动有如下警告：则执行systemctl daemon-reload。
Warning: jenkins.service changed on disk. Run 'systemctl daemon-reload' to reload units.
7.  网页访问jenkins
   http://localhost:8080
![](/home/attachment/202207/25/1258887_165875963243449.png)
8. 输入默认密码 cat /var/lib/jenkins/secrets/initialAdminPassword
9. 安装推荐的插件，安装时间比较长
 ![](/home/attachment/202207/25/1258887_165875964642674.png)
 ![](/home/attachment/202207/25/1258887_165875965898058.png)
10. 创建用户
![](/home/attachment/202207/25/1258887_165875967225440.png)
11. 访问地址，默认不用修改
![](/home/attachment/202207/25/1258887_165875968325629.png)
12. 开始使用jenkins
![](/home/attachment/202207/25/1258887_165875969246138.png)
 ![](/home/attachment/202207/25/1258887_165875970390660.png)
13. 安装插件
Manage Jenkins-----Manage Plugin----Available,查看需要安装的插件；
Localization Support-----汉化；
Localization: Chinese (Simplified)-----简体中文；
Maven Integration----MAVEN项目插件；
Deploy to container----生成部署项目war包。
Build Timeout、Locale、GitHub Branch Source、Subversion、PAM Authentication、Email Extension、GitLab、Ansible、SaltStack、Parameterized Trigger、Build Pipeline、Build Authorization Token Root 
![](/home/attachment/202207/25/1258887_165875971812518.png)
 ![](/home/attachment/202207/25/1258887_165875972793570.png)
14. 重启jenkins服务
systemctl restart jenkins
![](/home/attachment/202207/25/1258887_165875973622691.png)
 ![](/home/attachment/202207/25/1258887_165875975234397.png)
15. 设置汉化Manage Jenkins-----Configure System----- Locale---- Default Language
安装maven
1. 下载maven源码包
Wget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/maven/maven-3/3.8.5/binaries/apache-maven-3.8.5-bin.tar.gz --no-check-certificate
2. 解压apache-maven-3.8.5-bin.tar.gz源码包
![](/home/attachment/202207/25/1258887_165875978857834.png)
3. 将apache-maven-3.8.5解压后的包移动到/usr/local/目录下
![](/home/attachment/202207/25/1258887_165875979872055.png)
4. 修改/etc/profile文件配置maven的环境变量
vim /etc/profile
export MAVEN_HOME=/usr/local/apache-maven-3.8.5/
export PATH=$PATH:$MAVEN_HOME/bin
![](/home/attachment/202207/25/1258887_165875980911825.png)
5. 使环境变量生效
source /etc/profile
![](/home/attachment/202207/25/1258887_165875981929326.png)
6. 使用一下命令查看maven版本mvn -v
![](/home/attachment/202207/25/1258887_165875982727972.png)
7. 配置settings.xml文件
vim /usr/local/apache-maven-3.6.1/conf/settings.xml
<mirror>
     <id>nexus-aliyun</id>
     <mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
     <name>Nexus aliyun</name>
     <url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public</url>
   </mirror>
 ![](/home/attachment/202207/25/1258887_165875983821581.png)
 ![](/home/attachment/202207/25/1258887_165875984519155.png)
maven构建项目测试
![](/home/attachment/202207/25/1258887_165875985430353.png)
 ![](/home/attachment/202207/25/1258887_165875941928822.png)

centos 7.6 系统运维

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添加新评论2 条评论

匿名用户
2023-02-04 11:05

写的很详细，学习一下，以前没接触过这个！

匿名用户
2022-07-25 22:56

写的很详细

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centos7.6安装jenkins

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